Sunday, May 27, 2007

Eua Island

We have just returned home to Tonga's main island from another large island off the south/east corner Tonga. What and incredible adventure! It began with a 2 1/2 hour "ferry" ride. The ferry resembled a larger trolling fishing boat and as it had to cross a five mile trench (called the Tongan Trench) it was very very wavy! We sat on the top of the boat and hung on as we were tossed forward, back and far to each side. Watching the large rollers take over our boat was intimidating but completely exciting and adventurous!

Eua island is a steeper island full of tropical rain forest that is home to parrots and a herd of wild horses! We stayed at "The Hide away" in these fala cabins. Honestly....the mould was putrid, there were no mosquito nets and many many bugs of all sorts....and many very large spiders! i chickened out and slept in a smaller room that was very clean and "bug free". But three of us had to sneak in there late at night and leave early in the morning as we were not willing to pay extra for the room...I guess that's the Tongan way! Still, we got away with it. And the food.....WAS AMAZING!

On Sunday we took an 8hr tour of the island. Best day EVER! We saw sink holes that were 150 meters deep with a beautiful waterfall going straight down into it, under ground rivers bubbling up...and disappearing, cave like sink holes, a natural land bridge, sharp cliffs, wild horses, human remains inside a cave on the edge of a cliff, beautiful beaches......and enormous tropical trees that I cannot remember the name of at the moment. For this 8 hr adventure five of us sat in the back of a pick up truck while our driver drove through a tropical paradise, and even went 4X4ing. At one point I was ready to bail out of the truck as our driver drove us straight up and down rolling hills toward the edge of a 200 meter cliff...AHHHH! It was at this place that we saw the herd of wild horses. In all the Eua tour and 4 day adventure was a great success...now back to work for our four last days of practicum.

Oh yes...best moment of the adventure, was playing spoons with our group including our instructors. Who ever lost each round had to drink a shot if tequila or rum. We went through two bottles and I do believe that our two instructors ended up drinking the most. At one point one of our instructors got up on the table to imitate a "dead bug" pose. The next minute she was down on the ground talking to a cochroach.....very.....very ....very funny :) I only managed to take one shot and by default at that!

Wednesday, May 23, 2007

Tonga: week 3 Pictures




http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=23498&l=6b723&id=763685197

http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=23506&l=efa31&id=763685197

Sunday, May 20, 2007

I guess its about time for another update. What a week it has been.....where to start?

Wednesday and Thursday of last week I started working on a new ward in the hospital. This ward is apart of the old hospital building and mould is crawling up the walls and curtains that surround patients beds. I began working with a new patient who had seriously life threatening low potassium and sodium levels. Her heart was a mess and her stomach and intestine's had stopped functioning. Crazy thing was....the reason for her near death state was due to the hospital giving twice the dosage of a medication that flushed these vital electrolytes from her body. Potassium was being given to this lady at three times the "normal" rate for someone with an electrolyte imbalance to save her. The whole time the patient and her family was left in the dark never being informed of the reason for her condition, in fact; the patient and her family believed her to have a stomach ulcer...harsh. Of course being the nurse it is not my position to disclose any information to her, rather I confirmed with the patient the clinical reason for her condition and explained what treatment she was receiving clearing up the whole ulcer belief. By the next day her heart arrhythmia was better and her stomach pains had lessened. Still, I was left with ethical questions. There was no record in her chart or in discussion with the hospital staff of the medication error. Its like it never happened even though this lady could have lost her life. It makes me wonder how this situation would have been treated in Canada. Generally speaking, Tongans don't seem to seek answers; they wait until someone informs them of information.

Thursday night we went over to an English Gentleman's house for a night of Cava drinking. It wasn't really a cultural experience though there was some Tongan dancing and of course; cava drinking. On a whole I was not overly impressed. A few of our girls ended up buying a few kilo's of cava to take home with them.

Friday morning we left for the resort island of Atata (Royal Sands Resort) which was a half hour boat ride off of the main island that we are living on. What luxury! We shared four girls to a fala (luxury like cabin) that had running water, flushing toilets, a fridge, coffee and even hot showers. I think we had forgotten how we have been roughing it. For three days straight we sunbathed, kayaks, snorkel and swam. Each day a boat would take us out to a coral reef for more adventurous snorkeling. I have never seen anything like it! Hundreds and hundreds of fish or all shapes sizes and brilliant colors. At one point I was in awe of the schools of fish surrounding me when out of the murky blue a shark came sauntering around closer to the bottom of the ocean!!!!! At first I thought I was seeing things, then I watched in shock and amazement....then I totally freaked out. Another girl with me saw the shark as well and we kinda got out of there pretty fast. Now in hindsight, I guess we were more afraid of the stigma that goes with a shark and we were in no danger at all. I am not good at judging the size but I would guess it was about 3 1/2 to 4 feet long and a light grey color. We also snorkeled around giant clam beds. Some of these monstrous clams would have easily provided me a nice shell to curl up in...(though it would have eaten me alive!).

In all it was a grand experience with one exception. Growing up on the ocean I think I became a little cocky and ventured out too far while snorkeling from shore. Myself and a friend snorkeled across the lagoon and over a smaller reef that attached to a point of the island, it was farther that it appeared. As the reef shallowed the current picked up especially considering the tide was going out, thus all the water from the lagoon was making its way over this reef and out to open ocean. There was also a channel beyond the reef that carried quiet the current. I guess I am not as good of swimmer as I used to be. I reached the reef and a little beyond fine but when we turned around to go back....I realized the danger I had gotten myself into. We immediately felt the strong current, I was exhausted from snorkeling so far out in the first place, and there was no place shallow enough to rest at this point. I began swimming toward the shore and felt the struggle ahead, at that point my flipper slid off and I grabbed it before I lost it completely. Then I completely panicked and realized that if I didn't get my cool together I could easily be taken out into the open ocean, and I was too tired to swim. I swam around searching for a coral reef that reached higher up to the surface while calling out to my friend who was a bit away from me. Thank God....I found a piece of coral just shallow enough that I would stand on it with my head still above water. There I calmed down and my friend came to me. She recommended that she swim while I hang on to her foot and she would pull me. But even standing there the current was hard to fight. I really thought I was not going to make it back to shore. There was a deep gully before the lagoon would start to shallow and I did not know if I had the energy to swim again the current to a place where I could eventually rest. I prayed, I actually peed myself from fright and the thought of drowning, then my adrenaline kicked in. I swam with all my might again the wind, white caps and current about forty feet where I found one more piece of coral high enough to rest on. From there I swam with all my might until the current lessened. Even though we could not yet touch down, I knew I would make it back to shore.

Now looking back, I do NOT find this adventure humorous. It was sheer stupidity on my part. There was one point in the strong current that I tried swimming on my back to rest. Within seconds the current turned me the other direction and I was swimming out to sea! The girl with me called out and set me straight.

The funny thing, the whole time I was out there I could hear Pat telling me off. I seem to have a habit of getting into precarious situations. So thats the adventure for now. Next weekend we are heading to another island that has somegreat hiking in the rain forest....nice solid ground!

Monday, May 14, 2007

More Pictures

http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=21016&l=a14af&id=763685197


http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=21011&l=194a1&id=763685197


http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=21003&l=06526&id=763685197



Oh yes....I just came back from obstetrics where I watched two Tongan babies being born.....WOW!

Sunday, May 13, 2007

Week Two

We have been without Internet for four days now, and with out our only connection to Canada, I am definitely feeling a little on the homesick side. Thursday night we had all the Tongan nursing students over for cake and ice cream. Friday during our day off we again headed out to a resort island and further browned ourselves. Then Friday night the Tongan nursing students took us out to a Tongan night club. What a blast! I actually danced most of the time and had a wonderful time. Saturday we spent rummaging through market places and Sunday we took a day long tour of the main island. I will add a couple of links of the new pictures as there was breathtaking scenery. My favorite by far was the "blow holes." The open Pacific crashes in to a ridge not far from the shore. There are holes in the ridge and the underwater waves comes spouting up and crashing over the ridge. It was so beautiful and looking down the coast all you could see was white water crashing up the ridge. Monday morning, back in the hospital where I begin with a new patient. She is only 38 and has a very large tumor in her right breast and in her uterus. Her uterus tumor is the size of a five month pregnancy. The woman is scared thus is refusing surgery, regardless of her decision she is deemed palliative. I find it very sad and difficult to observe and care for here, she is so kind and gentle. This week is mid term evaluations and this weekend we are heading out to another resort island where we will spend the night. I hope all is well, I am settled, but missing home and family.

Wednesday, May 09, 2007

PICTURES

I just discovered that I can post a link here to my facebook where anyone can view the photo albums. I'll post the links below and from now on when I make a new one. ENJOY!


http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=18831&l=02d40&id=763685197


http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=19002&l=1e3de&id=763685197

Yesterday in the hospital I had the opportunity to help a new patient with pre-op (meaning preparing her for surgery). I observed two catheters being inserted and walked my patient through the series of questions and procedures. Then I was asked to accompany her through her surgery in the OR!!!!!!!!!!! My patient was having a laporoptomy and having her ovary removed. While waiting in the surgical waiting area an OR doctor came out to introduce himself to me and bring me into the back to get dressed in a mask hair net, shoe covers and OR scrubs. After I was dressed he said, "Follow me, there is something you should see." I obeyed and the doctor took me right into an operating room where they were about to begin a C-section!!!! I could not believe my eyes. I stood at the foot of this patient who was having an emergency C-section. there was nothing obstructing my view and the doctor waited beside me as I watched them cut through the layers of skin, fat, sheath, muscle, sheath and uterus. Finally as they cut into her uterus a wave of blood came as it mixed with amniotic fluid and the products of the placenta. At one time their were 6 hands inside this woman's abdomen and another set of hands holding up her stomach and putting pressure on the baby inside to force it out. Finally with some prying this little head and face came out of her uterus. The staff suctioned the nose and mouth then pulled the rest of the baby out. It was a boy, and he wasted no time taking his first out of utero pee. The staff cut the cord and transported the infant to another table where they gave it O2 and washed it off. At this point the doctor turned to me and said, "Follow me." From that operating room the doctor took me into the next where genital warts were being removed. This patient was in stirrups and under general anesthetic. The warts were very flat and large and were spreading into her vagina. The surgeon was burning and scrapping them off with some sort of device.

After all this excitement I never did have the opportunity to accompany my patient in for her surgery as I was due back at class and there had been a delay due to the emergency c-section. What an incredible day! Today on the ward I had the opportunity to complete post -op observations with my patient; again, very rewarding.

Aside from the hospital work, all is well here in Tonga. Finally the sun is shining and we are once again sweltering in the heat. We spent the afternoon at the market yesterday purchasing gifts and tomorrow we head back to the beach for yet another day of toasting and snorkeling. I miss home incredibly much and simple things here are starting to rub me the wrong way. We have not had running water in our dorm for days now. This means we must go elsewhere to shower and use the washroom or do dishes. We have also been served sweet potato every mean with the exception of breakfast and one or two suppers so I am feeling a little starched out. We also purchase samosas from the market yesterday, very scary but they were delicious. Thank fully no one suffered any consequences.

Monday, May 07, 2007

Tongan Hospital

These first couple of days working in the hospital has absolutely stunned me! Here we follow the doctors on rotation and I am working on an acute care surgical ward. The first patient I saw had her right leg almost severed and then reattached. There was a gaping wound where the injury had taken place and her left leg was mangled with open deep wounds. The poor lady would wretch in pain when the doctor removed the dressings or attempted to reposition the right leg that had pins holding it together. There are no road rules here and the next patient I saw was ridding in the back of a pick up truck...(as I have seen a lot) and his bum was hanging out when a passing vehicle going in the other direction torn off his left buttock with its side mirror. I have never seen such a large open wound before, and the doctors and staff were laughing openly at this mans predicament, I felt so bad for him. I saw many patients who had open wounds after their toes, feet, or portions of the legs have been removed due to infection. One lady had a big ulcer where a mouse had bitten her toe causing it to be amputated. I was also present when the doctor informed another patient that she would be loosing her foot. I felt so helpless and Tongans do not like to show pain or hurt.

My first personal patient is 20 years old and is having a miscarriage.........wow. Am I qualified to help her through this, medically, emotionally, mentally, physically and spiritually? Today I accompanied her to her tests which confirmed a complete abortion (natural). She was very open with me and respected me as a nurse with authority...but I am only a student. I love the people here as they are so incredibly gentle and honest with their circumstances. At the same time, I am in shock of the scenes I have witnessed. The Chinese are not respected nor welcomed in this country and this attitude was displayed when a Chinese gentlemen with a fracture and open would was admitted. Before questions of his condition were asked his passport and status was demanded. For some reason the Tongans blame the riots on the Chinese presence here as well. One of the girls on my team is part Chinese so she befriended him attempting to speak to him in his native language.

On another note, it has been raining incredibly hard here for the past three days which is a nice break from the intense heat. We spent last weekend on a smaller island off the coast which provided opportunity for snorkeling around coral reefs and an abandoned ship. I swear it was like I was inside those tropical saltwater aquariums back home. There were brightly colored fish on all sides of me when I was around the ship and I even saw an Eal in the coral. I still can not believe how warm the water is here.

I have posted a bunch of pictures on my facebook account so you can see them there. Oh, yes. We attended the Free Weslyan church here in Tonga...wow best church service I have been to in a LONG time!

Thursday, May 03, 2007

Tonga

After 16 some odd hours in an airplane we arrived in Tonga! It is absolutley amazing, very humid and hot! Tonga is experiencing many transitions and political tensions right now which is becoming very apparent as we travel around and speak with the residents. Here the country is run by a monarch, meaning a king and his nobels. Everyone else is considered a commoner. All land is owned by the king and he allows commoners to live on portions of the land. Riots broke out here in November and many people were killed and buildings burned as the commoners are angry that they have to submit to the king and his nobles. Basically a nobel can demand anything from a commoner and they have to obey. As of right now there are 800 people awaiting trial for the riots and the economy is suffering. Eggs alone here cost $17 or about $8 canadian! Tonga is leaning toward democracy but as you can imagine, the king and his nobels do not want to give up power. At the same time, many of the large companies and legal system is run by the king so it is proving to be very difficult for change to be implemented. Cultural rules here are facinating as well. Women are not allowed to own land and must be covered neck to ankle! Wow so much for the bikini! (We go out to other beaches where they are acceptable) Brothers and sisters are also not allowed to sit in the same room as each other and the nursing students cannot marry or get pregnant or they are kicked out. At the same time, women are respected in society and are always placed first on a bus for example....interesting! Strangest of all, it is extreemly rude to eat or drink while walking or standing in public! And the concept of time is, "Its just 15 min away" In fact, an hour and a half!

As for our living quarters, they are comfortable though extreemly rustic! The toilets do not flush, we are resposible for providing our own toilet paper, no telephone access for us, the buildings look very old and run down as does the hospital but, it is all clean. The hospital is in the process of rebuilding but the old build has thee condemed floors but the bottom floor is still in use. There are also dogs and pigs running wild all over the place. Tongans eat both! I on the other hand, will not!


There is a line up for the computers so I will update when possible. There is so much to write and even more pictures to share, in time.